{"id":80008,"date":"2019-01-31T21:59:18","date_gmt":"2019-01-31T16:29:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/?p=80008"},"modified":"2019-02-23T13:14:51","modified_gmt":"2019-02-23T07:44:51","slug":"%e0%a4%89%e0%a4%a4%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%ab%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/%e0%a4%89%e0%a4%a4%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%aa%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%a6%e0%a4%a8-%e0%a4%ab%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%a8-80008\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 : \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? (production in hindi)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u090f\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u092f\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? (production function in hindi)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0909\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 (Inputs) \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928\u094b\u0902 (Outputs) \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927 (Functional Relationship) \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0964 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u092c\u0924\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0909\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940 \u0935\u0939\u0940\u0901 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">Q = f(L,K)<\/p>\n<p>\u090a\u092a\u0930 Q \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0939\u0948, L \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 K \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u092f\u0939 \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u091a\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 (types of production function in hindi)<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928<\/li>\n<li>\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>1. \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 (short run production function in hindi)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0936\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0930\u0928 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0939\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0939\u092e \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 :<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u00a0 (fixed factors in hindi)<\/h4>\n<p>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928, \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<h4>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 (variable factors in hindi)<\/h4>\n<p>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0964<\/p>\n<h4>\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(TP) :<\/h4>\n<p>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0909\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(TP) \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>TP = AP * Q<\/strong><\/p>\n<h4>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(MP) :<\/h4>\n<p>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \u0905\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0909\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(MP) \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>MP = TP<sub>n<\/sub> &#8211; TP<sub>n-1<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<h4>\u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(AP):<\/h4>\n<p>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(AP) \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong>AP = TP\/Q<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e (Law of variable proportions in hindi) :<\/h3>\n<p>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0905\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-80088 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/return-to-the-factor.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"277\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300\/277;\" \/><\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(TP) \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(MP) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927 :<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u090b\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5><strong>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(MP) \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928(AP) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 :<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092c \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092c\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0924\u092c \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u092c\u095d\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 :<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<h4><b>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 :<\/b><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092c \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u095d\u094b\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4><strong>2. \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f :<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u093e \u092c\u095d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u00a0 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u094b \u092a\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4><strong>3. \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f :<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0906\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>\u0918\u091f\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 :<\/h3>\n<h4><strong>1. \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e :\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u0905\u092c \u0939\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u0939 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4><strong>2. \u0905\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0915 :\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u092e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4><strong>3. \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0924\u093e :<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u091c\u092c \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u092c\u093f\u0917\u095c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0918\u091f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0926\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 (long run production function in hindi)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0939\u092e \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964\u00a0\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 (Scale of Production) \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u0903 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0964 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e \u091c\u093f\u0938 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0947, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0\u0939\u092e \u0906\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0928(inputs) \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092c\u0947\u0936\u0915, \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u092c\u095d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932<\/li>\n<li>\u0918\u091f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>1. \u092c\u095d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 :<\/h4>\n<p>\u092c\u095d\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f \u0939\u0948\u00a0\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u095d\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u0918\u091f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 :<\/h4>\n<p>\u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0906\u0909\u091f\u092a\u0941\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u092e \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930, \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0924\u092c \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f\u094d\u0938, \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0910\u0938\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 :<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-80107 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/constant-returns.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"376\" height=\"353\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/constant-returns.png 376w, https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/constant-returns-300x282.png 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 376px) 100vw, 376px\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 376px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 376\/353;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0930\u093e\u092c\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u0906\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0917\u0941\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<h4><b>\u0915\u0949\u092c-\u0921\u0917\u0932\u0938 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 (Cobb-Douglas Production Function):<\/b><b><\/b><\/h4>\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u0947\u0938\u0930\u00a0\u0915\u0949\u092c \u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0925\u0947 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092b\u0947\u0938\u0930 \u0921\u0917\u0932\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 1922 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0920\u0940\u0915-\u0920\u0940\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0942\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 :<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/cdn.economicsdiscussion.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/clip_image002-4.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter lazyload\" title=\"\" data-src=\"http:\/\/cdn.economicsdiscussion.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/clip_image002_thumb-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"138\" height=\"36\" border=\"0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 138px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 138\/36;\" \/><\/a><b><\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 P = \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e, b, K = \u0927\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0915,L = \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e, C = \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0905\u0924\u0903 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p><em>\u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948? (production in hindi) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u092a\u0942\u0901\u091c\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u090f\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u092f\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092b\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? (production function in hindi) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":90601,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6170],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-80008","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economics"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80008"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80008\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90601"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80008"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=80008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}