{"id":47564,"date":"2018-08-07T15:03:54","date_gmt":"2018-08-07T09:33:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/?p=47564"},"modified":"2018-08-08T12:37:55","modified_gmt":"2018-08-08T07:07:55","slug":"%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%95-%e0%a4%9a%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%ae-%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%82%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b0-%e0%a4%a8%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%b5%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%95-%e0%a4%9a%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%b2-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%9f%e0%a5%80-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%88%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%ae%e0%a4%ae-%e0%a4%a1%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%9f%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b0%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%9f-47564\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u092e\u092e \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? (channel capacity in hindi)<\/h3>\n

\u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0959\u093e\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0947 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u095c\u093e \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093f \u0939\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0947\u091c \u092d\u0947\u091c \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0928 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u091a\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0925,<\/li>\n
  2. \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e, \u0914\u0930<\/li>\n
  3. \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093f noise \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0932<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0926\u094b \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 Nyquist \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b-\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 Shanonn \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u094b\u0907\u095b\u0940 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0905\u092c \u0939\u092e \u090f\u0915-\u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0942\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

    Noiseless \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932, Nyquist \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f<\/h3>\n

    \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b-\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947 Nyquist \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0925\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n

    BitRate = 2 * Bandwidth * log2(L)<\/pre>\n
    \u0909\u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 Bandwidth \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0925, L \u0939\u0948 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921\u0964<\/p>\n
    \u0928\u094b\u091f- \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0905\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0918\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n
    \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/strong>:<\/p>\n
    \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: <\/strong>3000 Hz \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0925 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b-\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u091f \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/p>\n
    \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> BitRate = 2 * 3000 * log2(2) = 6000bps<\/p>\n
    \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928:<\/strong>\u0939\u092e\u0947 265 kbps \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b-\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0925 20 kHz \u0939\u0948. \u0939\u092e\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947?<\/p>\n
    \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> 265000 = 2 * 20000 * log2(L)
    \nlog2(L) = 6.625
    \nL = 2^6.625 = 98.7 levels<\/p>\n
    Noisy \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932: Shannon \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940<\/h3>\n
    \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f \u0924\u094b \u0939\u092e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b-\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0928\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b \u0924\u094b \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0939\u0940\u0964 \u0928\u094b\u0907\u095b\u0940 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0925\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f Shannon \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n
    Capacity = bandwidth * log2(1 + SNR)<\/pre>\n
    \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 Bandwidth \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0925, SNR \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924, \u0914\u0930 capacity \u092e\u0924\u0932\u092c \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094b \u092c\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0947\u0915\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n
    \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u092b\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094b\u090f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0932\u0940 proportional \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f,<\/p>\n
    SNR= \u092a\u0949\u0935\u0930 \u0911\u095e \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932\/\u092a\u0949\u0935\u0930 \u0911\u095e \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b<\/p>\n
    \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092c\u0932 (dB) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/p>\n
    10 * log10(S\/N)<\/pre>\n
    \u0907\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0949\u0907\u095b \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0905\u0917\u0930 1000 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e:<\/p>\n
    10 * log10(1000) = 30 dB.<\/pre>\n
    \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/strong><\/p>\n
    \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928: <\/strong>\u090f\u0915 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0925 3000 Hz (300 to 3300 Hz) \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e SNR \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 3162 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940?<\/p>\n
    \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> C = 3000 * log2(1 + SNR) = 3000 * 11.62 = 34860 bps<\/p>\n
    \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928:<\/strong> \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092c\u0932 (dB) \u092e\u0947\u0902 SNR \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093f SNR(dB) 36 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0935\u093f\u0921\u094d\u0925 2 MHz \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0925\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915\u0932 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0932\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n
    \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930:<\/strong> SNR(dB) = 10*log10(SNR)
    \nSNR = 10^(SNR(dB)\/10)
    \nSNR = 10^3.6 = 3981<\/p>\n
    \u0905\u0924\u0903, C = 2 * 10^6 * log2(3982) = 24 MHz<\/p>\n
    \u0907\u0928 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092a \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u091f \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n
    \u0907\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0906\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/em><\/p>\n
    \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u0947\u0916<\/strong><\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li>\n
    2. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0928\u091a\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 (Manchester encoding) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li>\n
    3. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u0935\u0940\u095b\u0928 \u092e\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0940\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 (frequency division multiplexing) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li>\n
    4. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li>\n
    5. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u094b\u0915\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/a><\/li>\n
    6. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 CSMA\/CD \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/a><\/li>\n
    7. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li>\n
    8. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/a><\/li>\n
    9. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u094b\u0932 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0923\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u092f\u0926\u0947<\/a><\/li>\n
    10. \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u093f\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? (channel capacity in hindi) \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0924 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0947 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0959\u093e\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0947 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u0930\u0947\u091f \u0921\u093e\u091f\u093e \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":52,"featured_media":47566,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[254],"tags":[5985],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-47564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tech","tag-5985"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/52"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47564"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47564\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47564"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hindi.theindianwire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=47564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}